THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND

Report from David G. Herro and Michael J. Welsh, Portfolio Managers


FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:

Your Fund continues to deliver significant results. Our second quarter return of 6.2% compares favorably to the Morgan Stanley EAFE index return of 2.5%. More importantly, your Fund has achieved an annualized return of 17.8% since inception. This compares to a 10.8% return for EAFE and a 13.3% return for the Lipper average of diversified international funds. We continue to find excellent long-term investment opportunities overseas and believe that the long-term prospects of international markets are extremely attractive.

TO ANSWER A FEW QUESTIONS…

On occasion we like to use this space to directly address recent commonly asked questions about the Fund.

Q. What is the reason for the Fund’s strong performance?

A. We believe we have done well because of our disciplined approach to value investing. Discipline to us means doing thorough research, visiting countless companies, keeping composure in weak markets and buying stocks that are out of favor for short-term reasons.

Q. Why not invest in Russia?

A. Though Russia appears to offer value for long-term holders, at this time there is not the legal or regulatory framework in place to protect foreign investors. While the market’s potential reward could be large, constantly changing laws and taxes, lax (non-existing) corporate governance procedures and the strong influence of organized crime stand in the way of realizing this reward.

Q. What will happen to Hong Kong after June 30th?

A. One can only speculate as to what changes face Hong Kong as its sovereignty changes from British to PRC. However, confidence remains strong and long-term benefits will most likely overpower the short-term transitional strains. The real key is the strength of the Hong Kong people and their ability to adapt to change. They are excellent business people for the most part and we feel they will be able to aptly respond to the change. At the same time, China is a huge investor in Hong Kong, so it is in China’s own financial interest not to rock the boat. Finally, southern China, itself, has also been a capitalist hotbed of economic growth. There is a good possibility that, over time, the rest of China will become more like Hong Kong and the South than the reverse.

Q. How do you come up with stock ideas?

A. We spend the majority of our analytical time searching for companies that meet our value criteria. One recurring place we look for candidates is among companies hitting new lows or that have underperformed their respective stock markets. We also give extra attention to searching for ideas in markets that have been weak. If a company looks interesting from a quantitative standpoint, we then like to meet management and gather other qualitative information about the company. If, after all of this, we decide the company represents good value and is managed by people committed to building value, we will put the stock on our buy list.

Q. Where are your favorite areas to invest?

A. We don’t have any favorite “areas.” We base our investment selection only on companies. It does not matter to us where a company is located or in what industry it does business (although we require proper legal and regulatory protection, as mentioned above with Russia). We seek only companies that are inexpensively priced (the lowest price for the amount of cashflow generation) and that are managed by people who allocate the company’s surplus capital in a way beneficial to owners.

Q. Are you still hedging currency? What impact does the dollar’s rise have on the Fund’s performance?

A. We are still partially hedged, but are slowly unwinding our currency hedges. Our policy has always been to use currency hedging defensively. We hedge only when we believe that a wide divergence between the U.S. dollar and the local currency presents an undue currency risk for the Fund in holding an equity position. With the recent appreciation of the dollar, most of this unsustainable divergence has been erased.

There are two ways the dollar’s rise impacts your Fund’s performance–one short term and one long term. In the short run, as the dollar increases and foreign currencies fall, your Fund’s net asset value drops to reflect this. However, if your Fund is partially hedged, some of this “loss” would be offset through the increased value of the hedges. In the longer term, foreign stocks usually do better in weak home currency environments as many compete against U.S. companies and many have U.S. dollar or dollar-linked revenues that become larger when translated back into their local currency.

In the long term, we generally feel a strong dollar is a net positive for those who invest internationally. It is probably one of the reasons why both the European and Japanese stock markets appear to have awakened.

Q. Still underweight in Japan… why?

A. Remember that we invest in companies only if we see value and managers who care about shareholders’ interests. Though we have found some companies in Japan that fit our criteria, it has been difficult to find them. The big problem is usually a lack of management commitment to building shareholder value.

Things appear to be getting better in terms of greater shareholder orientation in Japan. Driven by deregulation in financial services and widening pension shortfalls, even domestic financial institutions are starting to put pressure on company managements to enhance returns. And surprisingly, a few dozen companies have started share buyback programs (we own one of them in Oakmark International, Amway Japan) as a way of returning surplus capital to the owners. Hopefully, this is the beginning of a trend which will result in victory for the much beleaguered shareholders of Japanese companies.

That’s it for now. Hope this answered some of the questions you had regarding The Oakmark International Fund. And, as always, you can e-mail us at the addresses listed below.

DAVID G. HERRO
Portfolio Manager
72242.772@compuserve.com

MICHAEL J. WELSH
Co-Portfolio Manager
102521.2142@compuserve.com


THE VALUE OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT IN THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND FROM ITS INCEPTION (9/30/92) TO PRESENT (4/30/97) AS COMPARED TO THE MORGAN STANLEY WORLD EX U.S. INDEX

 

4/30/97 NAV $17.05
Average Annual Total Return*
Through 4/30/97

Total Return
Last 3 mos.
From Inception
9/30/92
Oakmark International 6.2% 17.8%
Morgan Stanley World ex U.S. w/inc** 2.2% 11.0%
Morgan Stanley EAFE w/inc** 2.5% 10.8%
Lipper Analytical International Fund Average** 2.8% 13.3%

*Total return includes change in share prices and in each case includes reinvestment of any dividends, interest and capital gain distributions.

**Each of the three indexes or averages is an unmanaged group of stocks or funds whose composition is different from the Fund. The Morgan Stanley World ex U.S. Index includes 19 country sub-indexes. The Morgan Stanley EAFE Free Index refers to Europe, Asia and the Far East and includes 18 country sub-indexes. The Lipper International Fund Average includes 106 mutual funds that invest in securities whose primary markets are outside the United States. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.


THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND

International Diversification—April 30, 1997


THE OAKMARK INTERNATIONAL FUND

Schedule of Investments—April 30, 1997 (Unaudited)

Description Shares Held/
Principal Value
Market Value
Common Stocks—91.6%
Consumer Non-durables—4.8%
Chargeurs International Sa (France), (a) (e) Wool Production Holding Company 569,169 $ 33,644,017
Yue Yuen Industrial (Hong Kong) Athletic Footwear Manufacturing Holdings 15,165,600 33,477,281
BYC Co. Ltd. (Korea) (e) Textile Manufacturer 31,230 3,781,211
70,902,509
Food & Beverage—15.9%
Guinness plc (Great Britain) Distiller & Brewer 7,745,000 $ 64,018,639
Nestle SA (Switzerland) Producer of Foods & Drinks 40,900 49,664,880
Lion Nathan Limited (New Zealand) New Zealand Brewer 18,073,200 43,475,913
Quilmes Industrial SA (Argentina) Brewer 2,902,300 32,288,087
Pernod Ricard (France) Manufactures Wines, Spirits, & Fruit Juices 495,937 25,482,996
Tate & Lyle PLC (Great Britain) Sugar Producer & Distributor 1,175,000 8,750,608
Lotte Confectionery (Korea) Confectionary Manufacturer Company 61,000 8,411,435
Lotte Chilsung Beverage Company (Korea) Manufacturer of Soft Drinks, Juices, & Sport Drinks 44,770 4,692,819
236,785,377
Household Products—4.2%
Reckitt & Colman plc (Great Britain) Household Cleaners & Air Fresheners 2,485,229 $ 33,733,862
Amway Japan Limited (Japan) Marketing of Household Products 888,900 27,100,823
Amway Japan Limited ADR (Japan), (b) Marketing of Household Products 149,400 2,259,675
63,094,360
Retail—1.0%
Giordano International Limited (Hong Kong) East Asian Clothing Retailer & Manufacturer 26,853,000 $ 14,559,169
Other Consumer Goods & Services—0.0%
Heiwa Corp (Japan) Pachinko Machine Manufacturer 31,000 $ 410,289
Sankyo Company Ltd. (Japan) Pachinko Machine Manufacturer 16,900 390,097
800,386
Telecommunications—12.6%
Telefonos de Mexico SA, (Mexico), (b) Telephone Company in Mexico 1,415,100 $ 58,372,875
Bezeq (Israel) Telephone Company 13,629,271 34,563,662
Telefonica de Espana (Spain) Spanish Telecommunications 1,000,500 25,627,526
Technology Resources Industries Berhad (Malaysia) Telecommunications 12,770,000 $ 23,395,731
Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd. (Hong Kong), (a) Telecommunications 826,500 21,282,375
Telecomunicacoes Brasileiras S/A (Brazil) Telecommunications 173,100,000 18,636,530
Stet Societa’ Finanziaria Telefonica S.p.A. (Italy) Telecommunications 1,100,000 5,200,695
187,079,394
Transportation—4.0%
AB Volvo (Sweden) Automobiles and Trucks 2,384,600 $ 60,035,247
Oil & Natural Gas—2.9%
YPF Sociedad Anonima (Argentina), (b) Oil Exploration, Production and Marketing 1,556,200 $ 42,990,025
Banks—12.0%
National Australia Bank Ltd. (Australia) Largest Australian Bank 3,380,651 $ 46,268,755
Banco Espirito Santo e Comercial de Lisboa SA (Portugal) Portuguese Bank 2,085,480 41,085,815
Uniao de Bancos Brasileiros SA (Brazil) Major Brazilian Bank 583,825,000 21,568,862
Compagnie Financiere de Paribas (France) French Financial Services Group 336,000 21,191,056
Svenska Handelsbanken, Class A (Sweden) Large Swedish Bank 684,650 18,851,505
Banco Popular Espanol SA (Spain) Large Spanish Bank 85,093 18,042,358
Grupo Financiero Bancomer, S.A. de C.V. (GFB)-B (Mexico), (a) Large Mexican Financial Group 26,635,000 9,317,977
Grupo Financiero Bancomer, S.A. de C.V.- L (Mexico), (a) Large Mexican Financial Group 6,129,630 1,835,842
178,162,170
Other Financial—2.6%
Sedgwick Group plc (Great Britain) Insurance Broker, Financial Services 19,275,000 $ 39,049,838
Marketing Services—4.6%
Cordiant plc (Great Britain), (a) (e) Global Advertising Agency 32,538,656 $ 68,557,946
Aerospace—3.6%
Rolls-Royce plc (Great Britain) Jet Engines 6,966,479 $ 27,380,408
Hong Kong Aircraft Engineering Company Ltd Commercial Aircraft Overhaul . & Maintenance (Hong Kong) 9,122,600 26,379,170
53,759,578
Chemicals—3.1%
European Vinyls Corporation International N.V. (Netherlands) (e) Western European PVC Manufacturer 1,154,165 $ 33,055,693
Fernz Corporation Ltd. (New Zealand) Agricultural & Industrial Chemical Producer 3,973,000 13,358,094
46,413,787
Components—1.4%
Varitronix International Limited (Hong Kong) (e) Liquid Crystal Displays 14,977,000 $ 20,880,604
Forestry Products—3.2%
Asia Pulp & Paper Company Ltd (Indonesia), (a) (b) Paper & Packaging Products in Asia 3,535,600 $ 47,288,650
Mining and Building Materials—3.0%
Pioneer International (Australia) Concrete Products, Aggregates 8,870,923 $ 29,193,867
Keumkang Ltd. (Korea) Building Materials 240,980 10,698,215
Siam City Cement Public Company Limited, Foreign Shares (Thailand) Cement Producer 801,900 3,745,116
Siam City Cement Public Company Limited, Local Shares (Thailand) Cement Producer 204,700 956,011
44,593,209
Other Industrial Goods & Services—5.5%
Tomkins plc (Great Britain) Industrial Management Company 10,600,000 $ 45,784,441
Kone Corporation (Finland) Elevators 161,870 19,080,515
Legris Industries (France) Europe’s Leading Crane Manufacturer 195,097 9,092,159
Buderus AG (Germany), (a) Industrial Manufacturing Firm 15,450 7,244,139
81,201,254
Steel—5.7%
Usiminas (Brazil), (a) Steel Production 41,063,700,000 $ 48,650,928
Avesta Sheffield AB (Sweden) Stainless Steel 3,575,000 35,546,292
Tung-Ho Steel Enterprise Corp. (Taiwan), (a) Taiwanese Manufacturer of Steel Bars & H-Beams 34,000 451,918
84,649,138
Diversified Conglomerates—1.5%
Koor Industries Limited, ADR (Israel), (a) (b) Israeli Holding Company 1,058,600 $ 18,393,175
Lamex Holdings Ltd. (Hong Kong) (e) Hong Kong’s Largest Office Furniture Supplier 14,040,000 3,670,174
Koor Industries Limited (Israel), (a) Israeli Holding Company 5,660 488,307
22,551,656
Total Common Stocks (Cost: $1,219,970,092) 1,363,354,297
Short Term Investments—7.8%
U.S. Government Bills—0.3%
United States Treasury Bills, 5.47% due 10/16/1997 5,000,000 $ 4,872,367
Commercial Paper—6.7%
American Express Credit Corp., 5.46-5.54% due 5/7-5/22/1997 25,000,000 $ 25,000,000
Ford Motor Credit Corp., 5.48- 5.55% due 5/12-6/13/1997 30,000,000 30,000,000
General Electric Capital Corporation, 5.49-5.65% due 5/1-6/20/1997 45,000,000 45,000,000
Total Commercial Paper 100,000,000
Repurchase Agreements—0.8%
State Street Repurchase Agreement, 5.37% due 5/1/1997 11,391,000 $ 11,391,000
Total Repurchase Agreements 11,391,000
Total Short-Term Investments (Cost: $116,263,367) 116,263,367
Total Investments (Cost $1,336,233,459)–99.4% (d) $ 1,479,617,664
Foreign Currencies (Cost $5,092,823)–.3% (d) 5,070,077
Other assets in excess of other liabilities–.3% 3,795,512
Total Net Assets — 100% $ 1,488,483,253
============

Notes:
(a) Non-income producing security.
(b) Represents an American Depositary Receipt.
(c) Includes portfolio and transaction hedges.
(d) At April 30, 1997, net unrealized appreciation of $143,361,460 for federal income tax purposes consisted of gross unrealized appreciation of $201,449,089 and gross unrealized depreciation of $58,087,629.
(e) See footnote number five to the financial statements regarding transactions in securities of affiliated issuers.

See accompanying notes to financial statements.